Princess Turandot (1922)
This legendary performance produced by Evgeniy Vakhtangov in 1922 became the symbol of the theatre for years. An elegant artistic form, the flying dynamics of the action, the wealth of acting talents defined an absolute success of the performance which became the carte de visite of the theatre.
“Princess Turandot” defined the main features of theatrics: striving to combine the truth of feelings with acute spectacular form, attention to means of external expression- rhythm, plastics, gesture. It was this production which in many ways defined the improvisational style of the theatre.
The best students of Vakhtangov were involved in the performance: T. L. Mansurova, Yu. A. Zavadsky, A. A. Orochko, O. N. Basov, B. E. Zakhava, B. V. Schukin, R. N. Simonov and others. When “Princess Turandot” was shown to troop of the Moscow Academic Art Theatre, K. S. Stanislavsky admired: “For 23 years of existence of the Arts Theatre, there were not many achievements like this performance”.
Main Stage
Premiere was on 27 February 1922
Characters & Cast:
Altoum, Chinese emperor |
Osip Basov Ivan Lobashkov |
Turandot, Chinese princess |
Tsetsiliya Mansurova Maria Grachova Valentina Vagrina |
Adelma, Tatar duchess, Turandot’s slave |
Anna Orochko |
Zelima, Turandot’s slave |
Alexandra Remizova Vera Lvova |
Skirina, Zelima’s mother |
Elizaveta Lyaudanskaya B. Bendina |
Timur, knight of Astrakhan |
Boris Zakhava Natan Turayev |
Qualaf his son |
Yuriy Zavadskiy Leonid Shikhmatov |
Barakh (Gassan), Quallaf’s tutor |
Joseph Tolchanov Vladimir Balikhin |
Ismail |
Konstantin Mironov A. Ziltsov Nikolay Yanovsky |
Pantalone, Altoum’s secretary |
Ivan Kudryavtsev Lev Ruslanov |
Tartalia, Great Chancellor |
Boris Schukin Osip Basov |
Truffaldino, Turandot ‘s harem master |
Ruben Simonov Anatoliy Goryunov |
Brigells, head of the guard |
Oswald Glazunov Alexander Kozlovskiy |
Wiseman, Divan members |
Vladimir Balikhin Anatoliy Goryunov A. Ziltsov Boris Korolyov Vladimir Moskvin |
Turandot’s slaves | |
Slaves |
B. Belyankin Vasily Kuza Nikolay Yanovsky Boris Shuhmin |
Backstage servants |
Crew:
Production |
Eugeniy Vakhtangov |
Stage directors |
Boris Zakhava Yuriy Zavadskiy |
Decorator |
Ignatiy Nivinskiy |
Music |
Nikolay Sizov Alexander Kozlovskiy |
Ladies’ dresses |
Nadezhda Lamanova |
Female hats |
I. Alekseeva |